文章作者 网络论坛发表时间 2007:09:21 09:18:39
来源 百外雅思网

Viking Ship Discovered
刚被发现的海盗船

　　A 1,000-year-old Viking longship is thought to have been discovered under a pub car park on Merseyside.

　　The vessel is believed to lie beneath 2 metres to 3 metres of clay by the Railway Inn in Meols, a town in the north west of England, where Vikings are known to have settled.

　　Experts believe the ship could be one of Britains most significant archaeological finds.

　　Professor Stephen Harding, of the University of Nottingham, is now seeking funds to pay for an excavation.

　　The Viking expert used ground penetrating radar （GPR） equipment to pinpoint the ships whereabouts.

　　He believes the vessel could be carefully removed and exhibited in a museum. Professor Harding said: "The next stage is the big one. Using the GPR technique only costs ￡450, but we have to think carefully about what to do next.

　　"Although we still dont know what sort of vessel it is, its very old for sure and its Nordic clinker design, position and location suggests it may be a transport vessel from the Viking settlement period if not long afterwards.

　　"Scandinavian influence persisted here through the centuries. It is speculation at the moment, but at least we now know exactly where to look to find out. How it got there is also hard to say.

　　"It is some distance from the present coastline and probably the old one too. It might have got to its present position after flooding and sinking into an old marsh."

　　The ship was first uncovered in 1938 when the Railway Inn was being knocked down and rebuilt further from the road, the site of the old pub was being made into a car park.

　　Workers were advised by the foreman to cover the ship over again so as not to delay construction.

　　GLOSSARY 词汇表

　　longship 长船
　　pub car park 酒吧停车场
　　vessel 船只
　　to lie beneath 躺在…的下面
　　clay 粘/泥土
　　settled 解决
　　archaeological finds考 古发现
　　seeking funds 寻找资金
　　excavation 挖掘
　　ground penetrating radar 探地雷达
　　pinpoint 精确定位
　　exhibited 展出
　　technique 技术
　　Nordic clinker（公元前9世纪）北欧地区制造的木船
　　a transport vessel 运输船
　　Viking（北欧）海盗
　　Scandanavian 斯堪的纳维亚
　　persisted 坚持不懈
　　speculation 揣测
　　coastline 海岸线